By Olawale Abdul-Fatah
Apparently not satisfied with response received from Nigeria Governors’ Forum’s chairman, Dr. Kayode Fayemi and his 35 other colleagues, Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has filed a fresh suit, demanding that the court compel the governors to publish details and breakdown of pension received by former governors and other ex-officials.
SERAP is also asking the court to rule that names and number of ex-governors and other officials receiving pensions under their respective State pension laws between 1999 and 2019 should be added to the publication.
SERAP is also asking the court to declare that failure of the 36 state governors to provide SERAP with the requested information on Pension Law in their respective states as requested constitutes a breach of SERAP’s right under the FoI Act, 2011, and for such further order(s) the Honourable Court may deem fit to make in the circumstances.
Some of the ex-governors whose details will be exposed by the decision, if the court rules in SERAP favour, were National leader of All Progressives Congress (APC) Bola Tinubu, immediate past Senate President, Bukola Saraki, APC chairman, Adams Oshiomhole, Chief Olusegun Osoba, Ayodele Fayose, and others.
Though some of the former governors directed that their pension should be put on hold after gaining an elective seat as Senators and members of House of Representatives. But they have since resumed the collection after leaving office. Among those that have allegedly resume collection was Saraki.
In a suit with number FHC/ABJ/CS/19/2020 filed at a Federal High Court, Abuja by its lawyers, Kolawole Oluwadare and Opeyemi Owolabi, SERAP stressed that Saraki and others that have served as lawmakers between 1999 and 2019 should not be exempted and total pension received should be stated.
The suit followed SERAP’s Freedom of Information (FoI) requests last year to the governors, expressing concern that: “granting pension for life to ex-governors and other officials represents the use of public office to advance private interests, suggests the misuse of legitimate discretion for improper reasons, and has created a more cynical public view of politics and politicians.”
According to SERAP, only two governors, Delta state governor, Ifeanyi Okowa and his Kwara State counterpart, Abdulrahman Abdulrazaq, have responded to its FoI requests since last year. Although Okowa directed his Head of Service to send the details requested, no information was received as at the time of filing the suit.
“Abdulrazaq provided a copy of the pension law and list of former governors and ex-officials receiving pensions in Kwara State under the state’s Governor and Deputy Governor (Payment of Pension) Law, 2010, naming Cornelius O. Adebayo; Mohammed Shaaba Lafiagi; Sayomi Simon Adediji; Bukola Saraki; and Ogundeji Joel Afolabi as recipients of life pensions in the state. However, the governor did not state the amounts that have so far been collected, and whether the state would pursue recovery of the pensions paid”.
According to the Kwara state pension law (as amended), governors and deputy governors from the year 1967 shall be entitled to a pension for life at the rate equivalent to the annual basic salary of the incumbent and other benefits as provided by the Revenue Mobilization, Allocation, and Fiscal Commission. The pension shall include: furnished 5-bedroom duplex, 300 percent for furniture replaceable every four years; free medical treatment for governor and deputy governor and their immediate families; car maintenance; drivers [pensionable]; house maintenance; and two cars for the governor in addition to 1 pilot car to be replaced every three years.”
“Governor and deputy governor shall be entitled to domestic staff including cook, steward, gardener and two other domestic staff who shall be pensionable. Governor shall be entitled to 2 SSS detail and 1 female officer, in addition to 8 policemen. Deputy governor shall be entitled to 1 SSS detail in addition to 2 policemen”.
SERAP said: “Okowa and Abdulrazaq did not in their responses make any commitment to repeal the pension laws in their states and to seek a refund of the pensions already collected by former governors and other ex-officials”.
SERAP’s suit is coming on the heels of the landmark judgment delivered recently by Justice Oluremi Oguntoyinbo of the Federal High Court, Lagos ordering the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Abubakar Malami, to challenge the legality of states’ pension laws permitting former governors and other ex-public officials to collect such pensions.
The judgment followed the invalidated pension law for former governors and other ex-public officers in Zamfara State, which provided for the upkeep of ex-governors to the tune of N700 million annually. The state has produced three former governors since 1999.
“The public interest in the disclosure of details of payment of pensions to former governors and names of the recipients of such pensions sought by SERAP outweighs any private interest the 36 state governors may be protecting.
“The suit is in the national interest, public welfare, public interest, social justice, good governance, transparency, and accountability. There is no justifiable reason for the governors to refuse to provide SERAP with the details of payment of pensions and other related information requested.
“Public officials should not encourage, sustain, or implement jumbo pension laws that show an appearance of conflict of interest, impropriety or create a situation of personal enrichment. The pension law negates the duty to act honestly and to represent the needs and concerns of the people, and to refrain from activities, which interfere with the proper discharge of public functions.
“Those who manage the resources of the state ought to protect the interest of the people in their states. Public officials, while entrusted with duties and discretions, are not to act in their own best interest, but to discharge those duties and exercise those powers in the interests of the public.
“The duties on public officials including governors flowing from their position as trustees to the public also include the duty to refrain from activities which interfere with the proper discharge of their functions, and the duty not to place themselves in a position where public duty conflicts with private interest.
“By Sections 2(3)(d)(V) & (4) of the FoI Act, there is a binding legal duty to ensure that documents containing information relating to any life pension law for former governors and other senior ex-officials and the details of payments to such officials over the years are widely disseminated and made readily available to members of the public through various means.
“The right to truth allows Nigerians to gain access to information essential to the fight against corruption. This is in line with the Government’s anti-corruption strategy of citizen involvement in the fight against corruption. Access to information will ultimately foster development of democratic institutions in Nigeria”.
No date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit.
